The first pass cut almost through but second pass polished the edge quite nicely. Basswood: measures 32 in x 6 in, and is available in 1/8th and 1/16th inch thicknesses. :V*5bRqO7)5M5em3(R2AW=NXp;&* ?~| S`oS}2AZsHQ>j(?n?GED]o4{jgR $4.q7O}~Qa~>;F4fAu>zU51yhNths3)YtG19[I All rights reserved. /Outlines I know this is an old thread, but for styrene, we took a trick from the vaccuum-form guys and made a vaccuum surface iside the cutter to hold parts down that deform/move with heat. 1 Focal length is 4mm, one pass only. For example, LaserPecker LX1 offers a range of interchangeable modules that enable you to choose the most suitable laser for your cutting needs. ABS can be dyed easily and is therefore available in a diverse range of colours. You will find videos showing cutting and engraving of ABS at eurolaser.tv. Bayer 2807 Makrolon polycarbonate. Whether it be with your new or existing iWeld, LaserStar or FiberStar laser welding system or one of our new CNC Laser Machining Centers for laser welding, laser marking or laser cutting . /S 157. 800-859-7033 U.S. or +1-480-483-1214 GLOBAL. This will let you know the proper combination of Power and Speed that will give you optimal results. /JavaScript 0 CO laser systems are an excellent tool for cutting and engraving numerous plastics with top precision. Do not etch or cut. Edit- a lot more than 2.5w is necessary for quickly cutting styrene. Start with high speeds to get a feel for it first. Not to get off topic.. but what machine do you use? I'm looking to cut some components from styrene and was hoping to laser cut them. Glass and epoxy resin, High amounts of charring, difficult to cut. << It is severely damaged to our equipment. >> The unit on the left is a filtration system which makes the gasses that come out the cutter a little less nasty. Members. I have both Knife and Deep Cut blades, but I'm having a hard time cutting to a depth that will allow pieces to easily pop out. 147. . [ 1kw, 1.5kw & 2kw Fiber Power. Always use the additional Sweep Air Assist when . Impressive to say the least. Won't need to buy bases for a while. %PDF-1.4 Feeding more oxygen to the gas in the engine can produce higher RPM and push your vehicle harder. The cutting and marking of polystyrene (PS) with CO 2 laser systems is characterised by its high precision and flexibility. It is easy to get confused when it comes down to power, speed and other settings that are required. 612 From plastic sheets, rods and films to films, rolls and more, Laird Plastics has cut and custom sizes and materials for every need. >> % It has no effect on white styrene, and can cut 1mm black at 50mm/min. 2. Innotech Laser specializes in laser etching and engraving services in Virginia Beach, VA. With over 40 years experience in laser and printing technology, we have helped small businesses to large corporations with fast, reliable, and high-quality custom laser services. The laser tube, optics, electronics, driver software and precision components just add up to make machines that are not cheap to manufacture. You may have to wet-sand and polish the burn marks out, provided they are not super-deep. There is a cheaper desktop machine from Full Spectrum Laser That sells for $3,500. 0 Its best to run amaterial test on a piece of spare scrap from the same batch, some extra material of the same type, or an inconspicuous portion of the material you will be working with before creating your final piece. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612.18 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The k40 laser cutter settings I ran was at a speed of 100mm/s and a power setting of 10 (on the digital readout) and resulted in an engraving of around 0.5mmThe Janka hardness test measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear. Position the processing head over the work piece. These materials include: Be especially carefulwhen processing "flame-retardant" materials because they often include of bromine. We offer a full line of design services to help you create your unique product. Cut CO2 32 1.5 auto 1 0 50% cut - Cut CO2 25 3.75 auto 1 0 Posterboard <0.02" Posterboard <0.02" Engrave CO2 35 50 1000 1 0 Cut CO2 30 2 5000 1 0 Posterboard <0.02" Posterboard <0.02" Engrave CO2 35 50 1000 1 0 Cut CO2 20 1.2 5000 1 0 Brass Brass 0.01" thick or less Engrave FLP 40 7.5 20000 1 0 Cut FLP 100 0.15 auto 2 0 Aluminum sheet Aluminum . any ideas or resources anyone can direct me to would be great. Fx';u~@3,@wQns eW>RY(>0W9H@f!jTEADd8oOmmSa6XwM7 Yz?j`7 B.? ?n$hi uc]4:Vd.o/8zeQ {&P7o8/mqh_#06V ?|7441%fPNBCa m*yK3) pTnWr. 792 Bought a bunch of styrene sheets. Accurate laser cutting of ABS sheets Combined machining with CO laser and milling tool CO2 LASER CUTTER / ENGRAVER SETTINGS FOR COMMON MATERIALS. I have tried several settings, using both cut and dot mode. Recommended Settings For the laser to cut properly, its settings need to be adjusted for your specific material and its thickness. The plastic can be formed using either an injection molding process or an extruder. By using our website you consent to all cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Etching can be done on almost anything, wood, cardboard, aluminum, stainless steel, plastic, . There are some materials you should not engrave or cut with a laser becuase of their chemical make-up. It's a mix of two materials that can't be cut. 10 PPI, 20% power, 80% speed (60-watt, 3mm Baltic Birch) Image Density The "image density" setting varies the DPI (not PPI) and determines how many horizontal passes are made per one vertical inch of travel when raster engraving. stream Any help is . For more information, please see our A place to share your laser cutter creations, tips, questions and other laser cutter related information. , Mirrors: The front glass as well as the back coating can be etched, Too high power or too slow speed may cause cracking, Consider infilling with acrylic/craft paint and then wiping off excess, Rick suggests wetting the material to keep smoke/dust low, Rubber Stamp setting used on Print Settings in Corel Draw, Subsetting under the Rubber Stamp options were left as their defaults, Black color was used as what would be cut out. Not to keep the thread hijacking going, but it sounds like one of the layers is a sort of poly-carbonate, which doesn't cut as much as it just melts. <> If it is something you just cant figure out, then dont worry, because we are here to help. When I cut styrene (.5mm) I run the laser at about 20% power and 50% speed. Plywood and OSB: Terrible. any ideas or resources anyone can direct me to would be great. Our laser education and training courses are designed to provide you with a solid foundation of fundamental skill sets to immediately gain a revenue impact. Keep it thin. ABOUT. endobj /Title 30 watt 40 watt 50 watt 60 watt Mat Board Engraving 400 DPI 90s 70p 90s 60p 90s 50p 90s 40p Cutting 500 f 30s 60p 30s 50p 30s 40p 30s 30p Bottom-up engraving is suggested for mat board etching. 1/8 cuts nice, use use 35 speed ,90 power , 3050 frequency thinner.040 45/ 85/ fr 870. has worked with no melt down some times i do ,020 styrene window frames with .020 mullions. Your laser cutting machine'ssettings will vary across multiple variables. Leather and artificial leather that contains chromium (VI), Any materials containing halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine), epoxy or phenolic resins. 1 0 obj endobj But a buddy of mine bought one for his shop and it's a POS! 2 0 obj << The laser cutter workstation is not a place to make extensive changes to your files. /Contents Essential Styrene isn't a big problem as it doesn't contain chlorine which can corrode the metal parts of the laser cutter. /St The edges are sharp and clean, and it can be cut relatively quickly. I will have a look on Monday as I can't remember just now. /S By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. I seem to remember being told it was about 20,000. http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8236/8491890449_4d7e42432f.jpg, http://www.instructables.com/id/DIY-Vacuum-Table-for-Laser-Cutting/, DRAX ENTERPRISE CORPORATION Custom Laser pistol. These modules include a 20W 450nm blue . % By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. You are using an out of date browser. If you do not see your material listed here, feel free to contact us. We've tried 1/4 plywood, and after 20+ passes it doesn't cut through. Settings. 17-4 PH Stainless Steel. << . Vector current is a setting that is unique to vector files and is not present in the raster settings. Just remember to keep at it, and dont stop just because you run into a road-block. There is now a laser cutting machine that will do exactly what you want in one pass. The CO laser systems from eurolaser are ideally suited for the processing of acrylonitrile butadiene styreneCO laser systems are an excellent tool for cutting and engraving numerous plastics with top precision. . 4043 Steel. Perhaps test the underside and do only a small window. Often found as a flat, sheet material, Polycarbonate strongly absorbs infrared radiation. 1 5' x 10' or 6' x 13" Work Area; FC-6012EXT FC-6012 EXT Fiber Laser Cutting Machine. After your part is completed, keep the lid of the laser cutter closed for 10 seconds to allow smoke or vapors to be vented. These are the best opportunities to learn and grow so you can become a laser expert. Other CO laser cutters for cutting and engraving acrylonitrile butadiene styrene. The CO laser systems from eurolaser are ideally suited for the processing of acrylonitrile butadiene styreneCO laser systems are an excellent tool for cutt. . LASER SETTINGS. Clean up your workstation when you are finished. 7 ] Cookie Notice Just remember that your laser cuts the material by burning through it, so if you do multiple passes, you will burn and char the edges more than with a single pass. 2. 167. It's not foamy at all and if you can keep the speed up, the edges aren't too bad. It melts rather than vaporizes and easily catches on fire, leaving behind a melted gooey deposit that is especially difficult to remove from the honeycomb grid. Laser processing of polystyrene can be performed with a 10.6 or 9.3 micron CO2 laser. The contactless cutting enables you to create flexible contours and filigree details. 2 0 the polystyrene is shrinky dink plastic. `=-Y v#D>7#m8 5C \n o89L~_ Ax4: gK#Kl Y{&@X3$mF.5""# . **The current settings does not guarantee a clean cut -- you may have to knock your pieces out because the bottom didn't quite go all the way through all the time. I wish I had lasers to play with. In theprevious blog post, we looked at the best settings for engraving (raster), and now we will dive in and take a closer look at the settings to use for vector cutting. Full Spectrum Laser is a leader in laser cutting and laser engraving systems. This setting allows the operator to assign how many times the laser cutting machinewill complete a full cycle on the vector line that is being cut. /Page Well, job done and pretty happy with the results. << save. Acrylic (lucite/plexiglass/PMMA) is one of the top materials for laser cutting. Posted by Travis Richards on May 10th 2022. Polystyrene, also known as PS or styrene, is a thermoplastic and is part of the vinyl polymer family. The challenges in cutting rubber and the drawbacks of blade cutters led manufacturers to search for an alternative rubber-cutting process. I also used a card scraper, as Gene suggested, to remove any burr. Avoid! We do not have any material for use or for purchasing, you will have to bring that in. They would be cut from 0.5mm and 1.5mm styrene. It is usually a good idea to leave the adhesive paper on the bottom side of the material, but especially when etching, you will want to remove the paper from the top surface. If this is the case, check to make sure your mirrors are 100% reflective and that your lens and beam combiner are clean and clear of any dust or debris, then check your alignment. Emits CYANIDE gas, catches fire and melts! i looked up some stuff and general consensus is this is notoriously tricky to cut right. Cutting anything that has chlorine in it like PVC generates chlorine gas, which despite your filtration system, might go in your lungs! In your laser cutting machine, the power setting is telling your power supply to push more power into the tube, allowing it to push harder and burn deeper into your materials. Full Spectrum Laser is a leader in laser cutting and laser engraving systems. When you are vector cutting with your laser machine, it is generally best to keep the speed on the low side and the power on the high side (see below) in order to give the laser enough time to cut through the material. LaserThing.com, Inc. specializes in production Laser Cutting and Engraving. /Catalog Most table top laser systems have the power but not the focus to cut through an inch of material no matter how soft. Which laser classes apply for eurolaser systems? Just remember, as yourlaser tube wears out, you will notice that it will take more power and slower speeds to cut. The materials that the laser can cut materials like wood, paper, cork, and some kinds of plastics. It is very ineffective in etching/cutting and discolors the material. ABS can be recycled and used agein when melted down. Brown chipboard: measures 28.5 x 17in, and is 1/16th inch thick. R You may not leave materials of any kind in or around the laser cutter. xTool Laserbox is a desktop CO2 laser machine that you can use inside your home or a small shop. 303 Stainless. Hang the focus tool on the external ring of the working head. 0 As with speed, the power will vary depending on the wattage of the laser tube that is installed in the machine and the properties of material itself. DO NOT cut this material!! This blog is the second part in a two-part series. I'm just starting to use my Cricut Maker and am interested in the specific settings details for cutting .04" styrene. Please bring your files completed and ready to cut. What should be considered when cutting thick acrylic (>20 mm)? Decent laser cutters start at around $5,000. Laser cutting of polystyrene can be performed with a 9.3 or 10.6 micron CO 2 laser, resulting a clean, smooth, slightly melted cut edge, free of discoloration. 5 and our 2023 Trotec Laser GmbH. Which materials are not suitable for laser cutting and engraving? Charring may occur, Avoid oily/resinous woods, Charring will occur, plywood contains glue and may be more difficult to cut, we recommend using a hard wood if possible, Slight edge discoloration may occur if settings are too high, Cuts nicely, but easily catches on fire under slow speeds or high power settings, Quality of the cuts depend on the quality of the cork, thick cork will char and burn, Cuts extremely well, with nice clean edges, ANY clear or plastic protective covering must be removed before cutting, Smokes severely when cut, laser cutter lens easily gets dirty and will need to be cleaned when finished and cooled, Chars and burns when speed is too slow or power is too high, Emits pure chlorine gas when etched or cut! 0 We do not hold or store materials in the lab. So it's been quite some time since I started this thread but I wanted to give some feedback and share what I have learned in the process. APPENDIX B: MATERIAL SETTINGS Epilog Zing Suggested Material Settings Epilog Zing Suggested Material Settings Material DPI/Freq. ] /Type This wood is spotted gum from Australia and has a Janka hardness of 2470 Newtons. Place piece into upper left-hand corner, against horizontal and vertical rules. <>>> Vector cutting uses the opposite approach to raster engraving, since you want to find the best balance/ratio of higher power and lower speed. ( G o o g l e S h e e t s) Thankfully the laser cutter I use has a fancy filtration unit and then pumps that out the side of our 5th floor workshop. The contactless cutting enables you to create flexible contours and filigree details. R endobj Introducting xTool Laserbox. For example, if your laser is cutting through wood just fine, but leaves a lot of char on the edges of wood where it was cut, then try lowering the current for less charring and a more amber-colored edge. Justcontact our team and we will help you get back to making. << How does simple compressed air affect the laser cutting process? 1 The Digital Lab provides recommended power and speed settings that serve as a starting point for laser cutting your material, these settings can be adjusted to achieve the intended results . Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, ABS for short, is a thermoplastic that can be excellently processed with laser. Replacing an LED with a 5v 5mw laser diode. R They cut styrofoam all the time with heated wires so I can't imagine a laser would produce anything harmful. It's made by Hobarts. R endobj Our systems range in size from desktop units and high-volume machines through industrial-grade production equipment. /Names obj We use various technologies to present targeted content for your interests. In order to ensure the core functionality of the websites, these technologies are necessary. 6061 Aluminum. 8 9 If I were to run it at 40% power and 100% speed, it would leave much more obvious melted edges. 0 Depron foam 1/4" Used a lot for hobby, RC aircraft, 4 The beam starts to spread and you get a ragged cut. Things you should never use in the machine: The image density setting varies the DPI (not PPI) and determines how many horizontal passes are made per one vertical inch of travel when raster engraving. report. 0 Only tried cutting on 60W. Run a materials test on any extra or scrap materials of the same type so you can figure out what is the best setting for your machine. endobj /CS Functional Can I also cut at a slant with the laser? 10 /Parent Both are ideal for laser processing, but they respond differently to laser cutting. <> obj /Group Laser engraving of polystyrene can be performed with a 9.3 or 10.6 micron CO2 laser and results in depth with a smooth slightly melted surface. R Care should be taken with the following materials: Are you unsure whether a particular material is suitable for laser cutting or laser engraving? If you have other settings you'd like to suggest, please send an email to design_help@ncsu.edu with the details. i looked up some stuff and general consensus is this is notoriously tricky to cut right. The Vector current controls the spacing between pulses of the laser (AKA frequency). FC-6012 Elite Fiber Laser Cutting Machine. How does the way you store acrylic affect the cutting edge? 0 obj Send me the newsletter. stream 2023 Universal Laser Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Exhaust air is pulled across the work surface toward the back of the machine and could stain your material, speeds over 3.2% may help prevent this, but it may mean more passes to cut through. The following materials are available for purchase through College of Design labs, and are approved for use with the cutters: 1. This video shows the high speed engraving capabilities and fine detail. For better results with thicker materials, you can also add extra passes (see below). You can set each color so it will match an object in the work screen. It cuts nice and safely, producing a fine polished edge. Looks nice and clean, I don't think any of these materials are very good for you or your equipment, mask and ventilation as much as possible. RAYMOND CLIFFORD Jul 18, 2016 styrene laser I have been cutting styrene for nearly 3 years . Yes, I want to know about products and discounts. 0 If the laser head moves too quickly or its power is too lower, it will cause the laser to be unable to cut all the way through the material. Laird Plastics has been a leader in plastic distribution for over 70 years. 3 Bayers Bayblend FR 110. There are two types of acrylic materials: extruded and cast. High image density = 6, slowest, highest quality Low image density = 1, fastest, lowest quality 0 /Length First hear is what I managed to do with the laser cutter using styrene. It catches fire, melts and does not easily cut, this material will melt into drops of burning fire and turn to rock hard drips and pebbles in the laser cutter bed. Why is the laser source mounted at the height of the bar? /Annots Assistenz im Bereich Vertrieb/Marketing (m/w/d), Mitarbeiter in der Produktion Mechatroniker (m/w/d), Mitarbeiter im strategischen Einkauf (m/w/d), Mitarbeiter im Vertrieb-Auendienst (m/w/d), Ausbildung zum/zur Industriekaufmann/frau, Duales Studium fr Betriebswirtschaft / BWL, Ausbildung zum/zur Kaufmann/-frau fr Bromanagement, Ausbildung als Fachkraft fr Lagerlogistik (m/w/d), Certification as a laser system operator (2-day course), LaserScout software and the PLANNER module. I'm not sure if that includes the external filter as well. Please also reference the available Laser Cutter User Guide. Processing these materials creates dangerous gases or dust. Janka Hardness. /Creator I am aware that replying to this thread may be considered spam, but I still want to make a reply. 6 Our systems range in size from desktop units and high-volume machines through industrial-grade production equipment. Off-focus heights can be achieved by placing additional material over your work piece, focusing the machine, then removing it before cutting. Mark. not sure if i should be doing a kerf offset and what the optimal power/speed/pass balance would be. Cause I hate cutting that stuff. Our machines are running all over the world: from grade schools to National Labs, garage startups and many Fortune 500 companies. Acrylic is probably the ideal plastic for laser cutting. or please call for your individual consulting! It does not engrave well. It will ruin the optics of the laser cutters, cause the metal of the machine to corrode and ruin the motion control system. ABS is tough and is characterised in particular by its high impact resistance. here are the settings i used and the resulting cut. 3. Damages the laser cutter. >> If the aforementioned materials are laser engraved or laser cut, dusts or gases may be produced that endanger the laser user or the functionality of the laser machine. That's engravers laminate, unless you bought the laser stuff it wont give a clean cut. Lab staff are not responsible for your materials and your material may catch on fire. x]BJ@|B@g{1lcx !)~zzj7Vt27WU_U6cCY.gcb Gil|5amZk xMo $v$,'~>'>{I]a@U5=hs&=>>_Yd23[06_-*]aFWxNK0"|Et8#a#2SP8#j0# 2;j|t f&WtJ78X3]&+c+0];;"Q f:S+ENLr;jdWvE( }unE3"fm9Qu5%5qWJv:tFDB>~w]Hn4F3n9VJ)0 57s PV[HY Material. 1994 -2023 here are the settings i used and the resulting cut. What are the benefits of cutting ABS with laser? Setting the current to 100% will create constant power for smooth cutting, while lowering the setting will add increasingly more off time between the laser pulses. From here the filter pumps the air out a vent next to it. Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: spacedocumentation:lasercuttermateriallibrary, http://www.atxhs.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials, http://www.epiloglaser.com/how-it-works/laser-material-compatibility.htm, https://learn.adafruit.com/all-about-laser-cutters/settings, https://learn.adafruit.com/laser-custom-stamps, CC Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International, Lexan, Makrolon, PC, sometimes #7 (polycarbonate), ABS, sometimes #7 (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), HDPE, Recycle #2 & LDPE, Recycle #4 (polyethylene), This leaves a nice, deep etch, suitable for most standard projects. Use Baltic Birch. , Protective paper backings have a tendency to flame up, For best results, remove paper covers first, Cover items with blue painter's tape if you want to paint/infill an etch, Paper products require CONSTANT SUPERVISION due to potential for flame/fire, Construction paper: Works well. Most table top laser systems have the power but not the focus to cut through an inch of material no matter how soft. >> endobj the polystyrene is shrinky dink plastic. Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, ABS for short, is a thermoplastic that can be excellently processed with laser. I've cut translucent polystyrene sheet. >> For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The power setting will determine how much power the laser cutting machine is instructed to give the laser tube. Typical uses for this plastic are household and consumer products. /MediaBox 98. /FlateDecode /Resources << This work deals with the experimental investigation and multi-objective optimization of mean kerf angle (A) and mean surface roughness (Ra) in laser cutting (LC) fused filament fabrication (FFF) 3D-printed (3DP), 4 mm-thick polylactic acid (PLA) plates by considering laser feed (F) and power (P) as the independent control parameters. /Transparency (3a) Focus laser beam (manually) By default (for the mid-resolving lens) the beam is located 5.08 cm (2.0 in) below the lens. Avoid! Contact us today to learn more. 0 and We offer fast turnaround times and ship to any location in . The brown stuff should wipe off with baby wipes. Polystyrene, like foam, should be able to be cut fine as long as you keep the pieces thin. Sometimes you will have projects that need to be cut out in a very specific order. >> such as a laser cutting process . No clamping or fixing of the ABS sheets necessary, Less breakage and waste because laser cutting is a contactless process, No chippings less soiling and less cleaning required, High degree of flexibility in the choice of contours without any need for tool construction or changeover, No tool wear so therefore consistently high cut quality, High level of flexibility due to combined cutting with, Unique choice of different table sizes suitable for all standard ABS sheet sizes, The high-quality workmanship of the eurolaser systems enables industrial utilization, even in multi-shift operation (24/7). 3 0 obj Materials tested with the FiberMark Laser. Things like your tube wattage, type of material, and thickness of material will determine what settings need to be used. not sure if i should be doing a kerf offset and what the optimal power/speed/pass balance would be.

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